- Format: Abstract
- Suomennsota. Vaikka ihmisen makrofagit ovat hyvin varustautuneita vahvoin antibakteeritoiminnoin, niin tubimykobakteeri pystyy replikoitumaan näiden luonnollisen immuniteetin solujen sisällä. Makrofagien sisäsyntyisen bakteerikontrollin determinantteja ja tubibakteerin strategioita niiden voittamisessa ymmärretään hyvin vajavaisesti. Tässä artikkelissa kerrotaan tutkimuksesta, jonka keskiönä on tämän osin tuntemattoman asian selvittely. Tutkijat tunnistivat 187 proteiini-proteiini-interaktiota tubibakteeriproteiinin ja ihmisen proteiinin välillä ja niistä 34 oli M.tuberkulosis .bakteerin eriteproteiineja . He tekivät interaktiokartan ja siinä havaittiin kaksi tekijää, jotka osallistuivat tuberkuloosibakteerin patogeneesiin. Toinen oli tubibakteerin erittämä solukalvon lipoproteiini lpqN ja toinen oli se partneri, johon se ihmisproteiineista kiinnittyi: yksinkertaisen RING- sinkkisormi- rakenteen omaava E3 ubikitiiniligaasi CBL. Tutkijat havaitsivat että tubibakteerin lpqN- eriteproteiinin suhteen mutatoitunut tubibakteeri heikkeni makrofagissa, mutta pystyi kasvamaan vain, jos CBL-ubikitiiniligaasi oli poistettu makrofagista. Jos muodostettiin CBL(-/-) makrofageja , makrofagien immuunivasteen polarisoituminen muuttui. Nyt niistä tuli resistenttejä viruksia vastaan, Tästä pääteltiin että CBL-ubikitiiniligaasi säätelee solujen sisäistä polarisoitumista antibakterielli- ja antivirusimmuniteettivalmiuksien välillä. Yhteenvetona nämä löydöt valaisevat tubibakteerin ja ihmissolun proteiini- proteiini-interaktio-kartan käyttökelpoisuutta muodostettaessa parempaa käsitystä mykobakteerin ja isäntäorganismin välisistä monimutkaisista vuorovaikutuksista.
Mol Cell. 2018 Aug 16;71(4):637-648.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2018.07.010. An Mtb-Human Protein-Protein Interaction Map Identifies a Switch between Host Antiviral and Antibacterial Responses. Penn BH1, Netter Z1 et l. Abstract
Although
macrophages are armed with potent antibacterial functions,
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) replicates inside these innate immune
cells. Determinants of macrophage intrinsic bacterial control, and the
Mtb strategies to overcome them, are poorly understood. To further study
these processes, we used an affinity tag purification mass spectrometry
(AP-MS) approach to identify 187 Mtb-human protein-protein interactions
(PPIs) involving 34 secreted Mtb proteins. This interaction map
revealed two factors involved in Mtb pathogenesis-the secreted Mtb
protein, LpqN, and its binding partner, the human ubiquitin ligase
CBL. We discovered that an lpqN Mtb mutant is attenuated in
macrophages, but growth is restored when CBL is removed. Conversely, Cbl-/-
macrophages are resistant to viral infection, indicating that CBL
regulates cell-intrinsic polarization between antibacterial and
antiviral immunity. Collectively, these findings illustrate the utility
of this Mtb-human PPI map for developing a deeper understanding of the
intricate interactions between Mtb and its host.
Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
KEYWORDS:
Cbl; LpqN; host-pathogen interaction; macrophage; mycobacterium; protein-protein interaction; tuberculosis; ubiquitinComment in
- Bacterial Protein Reshapes Host Defense toward Antiviral Responses. [Mol Cell. 2018]
I am very much happy to share to every viewers that is reading this,I want to inform the whole public of how I got help for my herpes, I wanted this since 6 months ago, I have also taken treatment from some doctor,few weeks back I came on the net to see if I will be able to get any information as to cure my herpes, on my search I saw various testimony of people who was helped by a great man called Dr Akhigbe and without any hesitation, I contacted him, I wrote to him and and he guided me, I asked him for solutions and he started the remedies for me and indeed 3 weeks after I started using the medicine, I was completely happy as it worked for me.I went to the hospital for check up and indeed I was declared negative from my disease, and I also waited again for two weeks and went back to another hospital for check up to be fully sure and to my great surprise I was still declared negative, and I decided to share this great opportunity to those people out there fighting this sickness, You can contact him now for your medicine to cure your diseases, contact his Email; drrealakhigbe@gmail.com or Whatsapp +2348142454860. website. hpps:drrealakhigbe.weebly.com
SvaraRaderaDr Akhigbe also cure diseases like..
HIV
Herpes
Cancer
Chronic Disease
Asthma
External infection
Als
Heart Disease
Diabetes
Kidney Disease
Lupus
Epilepsy
Stroke
Eczema
Eating Disorder
Back Pain. etc
contact him for your solution.